The Sea Of Ice

Caspar David Friedrich

Contemporary-Art.org
Keywords: SeaIce

Work Overview

The Sea of Ice
Artist Caspar David Friedrich
Year 1823–1824
Medium Oil on canvas
Dimensions 96.7 cm × 126.9 cm (38 in × 49.9 in)
Location Kunsthalle Hamburg, Hamburg


The Sea of Ice (German: Das Eismeer), also called The Wreck of Hope (German: Die gescheiterte Hoffnung) is an oil painting of 1823–1824 by the German Romantic artist Caspar David Friedrich.


The landscape depicts a shipwreck in the middle of a broken ice-sheet, whose shards have piled up after the impact. The ice has become like a monolithic tomb, or dolmen, whose edges jut into the sky.


The stern of the wreck is just visible on the right. As an inscription on it confirms, this is HMS Griper, one of two ships that took part in William Edward Parry's 1819–1820 and 1824 expeditions to the North Pole.


The two titles originally referred to the present work and another older work by Friedrich, now missing. The lost painting was shown in 1822 at the Dresden Academy exhibition under the title A Wrecked Ship off the Coast of Greenland in the Moonlight. Own Invention.[1] The present painting was first shown in 1824 at the Prague Academy exhibition under the title An Idealized Scene of an Arctic Sea, with a Wrecked Ship on the Heaped Masses of Ice.[2]


In Friedrich's estate this work was described as Ice Picture. The Disaster-stricken North Pole Expedition.