Rouen Cathedral Portal in the Sun

Claude Monet

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Keywords: RouenCathedralPortalSun

Work Overview

Rouen Cathedral, Portal in the Sun
Claude Monet
Date: 1894
Style: Impressionism
Series: Rouen Cathedral
Genre: cityscape
Dimensions: 65.7 x 99.7 cm
Location: Metropolitan Museum of Art (Met), New York City, NY, US


The Rouen Cathedral series was painted in the 1890s by French impressionist Claude Monet. The paintings in the series each capture the façade of the Rouen Cathedral at different times of the day and year, and reflect changes in its appearance under different lighting conditions.


Monet painted more than thirty views of Rouen Cathedral in 1892–93. Moving from one canvas to another as each day progressed, he painted the facade with highly textured brushstrokes that convey the aspect of sculpted stone and make the atmosphere and light palpable. Monet later finished the works in his studio at Giverny, carefully adjusting the pictures both independently and in relation to each other. Hence, most are signed and dated 1894, as is this example. In 1895, Monet exhibited twenty of his cathedral pictures at Galerie Durand-Ruel in Paris. This one was titled Le Portail (Soleil), or The Portal (Sunlight).